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20 Fatigue and Sleep Deprivation

Common Hazards:

  • Slower Reaction Time – Fatigue impairs reflexes, making equipment operation and animal handling more dangerous.
  • Poor Decision-Making – Sleep deprivation leads to more mistakes, miscalculations, and forgetfulness.
  • Increased Risk of Injuries – Tired muscles and lack of focus make falls, missteps, and overuse injuries more likely.
  • Weakened Immune System – Chronic sleep deprivation can lead to more frequent illnesses and longer recovery times.
  • Mental & Emotional Strain – Lack of rest can increase irritability, stress, and difficulty coping with farm demands.

Addressing Hazards:

  • Recognize Signs of Sleep Deprivation – Frequent yawning, forgetfulness, and zoning out are red flags.
  • Adjust Work Schedules When Possible – Rotating shifts or alternating late-night duties can improve sleep quality.
  • Stay Hydrated & Eat Properly – Avoid excess caffeine and processed foods, which can disrupt sleep.
  • Set Up a Restful Sleep Environment – Keep bedrooms dark, cool, and quiet to maximize sleep quality.
  • Limit Screen Time Before Bed – Blue light from phones or tablets can interfere with melatonin production and make it harder to fall asleep.

Mental Health Impacts:

  • Chronic fatigue can lead to depression, anxiety, and heightened stress levels.
  • Tiredness affects motivation and enthusiasm, making work feel overwhelming.
  • Lack of sleep can increase emotional reactivity, leading to frustration and short tempers.

Addressing Mental Health:

  • Acknowledge That Rest is Productive – Prioritizing sleep improves efficiency and prevents costly mistakes.
  • Talk About Workload Concerns – Open communication with family or workers can help balance responsibilities.
  • Use Rest to Prevent Burnout – Taking even small steps to improve sleep can make daily tasks feel more manageable.
  • Seek Help When Needed – If fatigue feels unmanageable, consider a check-up to rule out underlying health issues.

Nebraska AgrAbility. (2024). Rehabilitating Nebraska farmers and ranchers with disabilities workshop